Yarygina M.V., Kiku P.F., Gorborukova T.V. Socio-hygienic analysis of ecological-dependent sickness rate of popu-lation as leading factor of systems approach for health assessment of population (after the example of Primorsky Territory)..................................4
Medvedskaya D.R., Chadova E.A. Epidemiologic situation of traumatism in Sverdlovsk oblast and its dependence from medical aid availability ...............11
PROTECTION OF MATERNITY AND CHILDHOOD
Valiullina S.A., Sharova E.A. Regional peculiarities of traumatic brain injury in children in Russia ..........................................15
Farrakhov A.Z., Shavaliev R.F., Amerkhanova R.R., Sadykov M.M. Use of the morbidity rate of children for health assessment and effectiveness of work of children's clinic.......................................................................................................22
Tchitcherin L.P., Nagaev R.Ya., Akhmerova S.G., Mutalov A.G. Medical, social and organizational approaches to health care improving for adolescents in outpatient conditions...........................................................................................30
Babaev P.N. Medical aid appealability and structure of morbidity of school children subjected to passive smoking..................34
HEALTH OF ECONOMICALLY-ACTIVE POPULATION
Garipova R.V., Berkheeva Z.M., Reshetnikova I.D., Mamkeev E.Kh. How to improve the diagnosis of occupa-tional viral hepatitis among healthcare workers?....................................................................................................................38
Bakirov A.B., Badamshina G.G., Timasheva G.V., Karimova L.K., Bakirova A.E. Characteristics of lipid spectrum of blood serum in chemical workers.......41
HEALTH CARE SPECIALIZED SERVICES
Saleev R.A., Gerasimova L.I., Viktorov V.N., Denisova T.G. Economic and profitability effectiveness analysis of Integrated Dental Clinic...............47
Mamedbeyli A.K. Regional characteristics of the mortality risk from nervous diseases of population of Azerbaijan (in childhood, working and retirement age).............................................................................................................................51
Bikmullin T.G., Dubivko G.F., Baikeev R.F. The state of sexology service in Tatarstan Republic.............................................55
Safiullina G.I., Iskhakova A.Sh. Medical and social aspects of chronic pelvic pain syndrome in women of reproductive age................60
Alieva G.B. Application of Kaplan—Meyer method for evaluation of integratedness duration of dental implants.......................65
Agasiev A.R. About the standard of the sanatorium help given to the patients with coronary heart disease.............................69
ETHIC-LEGAL ASPECTS OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Egiazarian K.A., Attaeva L.J. The increase of legal knowledge of citizens about free medical care as the method of struggle with corruption ..........................74
INFORMATION SUPPORT OF HEALTH CARE
Shuvalova N.V., Bogdanova T.G., Gerasimova L.I., Tyurnikova S.R., Nikitina M.L. Peculiarities of statistical registration of mortality rate from circulatory diseases............................................................................................................79
ORGANIZATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF PROTECTION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Sabirov L.F., Spiridonov A.V. Efficiency evaluation of quality management system of Clinical Hospital of Federal State Healthcare Institution of Medical Sanitary Unit of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in Tatarstan Republic..............85
Pirogovsky M.L., Bryksina N.V. Hospital management: analysis of transport service resources..............................................89
QUALITY OF MEDICO-SOCIAL SECURITY OF THE POPULATION
Kuzmin S.A., Smirnov S.V. Medical and social characteristics and life quality of conscripts living in rural areas of Orenburg region...............................93
Shumova L.M., Iordanskaya N.A., Abanin A.M., Denisenko A.N. Research of life quality of the women having breast cancer.....................................96
Akhunova E.R. Medical-social characteristics and features of health-related life quality of working and non-working elderly persons........................99
Socio-hygienic analysisof ecological-dependent sicknessrate of population asleading factor of systemsapproach for health assessment of population (after the example of Primorsky Territory)
Marina V. Yarygina, Federal State Autonomic Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Far-Eastern Federal University», Russian Federation, 690091 Vladivostok, Sukhanov street, 8 [
]
Pavel F. Kiku, Federal State Autonomic Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Far-Eastern Federal University», Russian Federation, 690091 Vladivostok, Sukhanov street, 8 [
]
Tatyana V. Gorborukova, Federal State Autonomic Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Far-Eastern Federal University», Russian Federation, 690091 Vladivostok, Sukhanov street, 8
Abstract. Using of method of socio-hygienic analysis of population sickness rate of Primorsky Territory had permitted to reveal peculiarities of prevalence of ecological-dependent pathologies of organs and systems. The object of the study was to determine the regularities of prevalence of ecological-dependent diseases of population. The study’s results showed regional peculiarities of prevalence of indicator ecological respiratory, skin and urinary systems rates of main demographic groups of population living in difficult bioclimatic and socio-ecological conditions of urban and rural areas of the region. Ecological and social factors of environment provide the main body burden in the urban conditions. Lifestyle and bioclimatic factors affect the sickness rate of rural residents. On the basis of studies with using of multivariate analysis method (correlation Terentyev’s pleiads) was created «Sociometric model of conditionality prevalence of ecological-dependent deseases of population of Primorsky Territory».
Epidemiologic situation of traumatism in Sverdlovsk oblast and itsdependence from medical aid availability
Dilara R. Medvedskaya, Health Ministry of Sverdlovsk oblast [
]
Elena A. Chadova, Health Ministry of Sverdlovsk oblast [
]
Abstract. The article reflects the results of evaluation of epidemiologic situation of traumatism in Sverdlovsk oblast. Though the level of traumatism was high enough in 2007—2011, the significant decrease (to 25,2%) of death rate due to traumas, was noted. Intermunicipal differences between these parameters were discovered. The estimation of the medical resources of the regional trauma care and the effectiveness of its work has been done. It was shown that the presence of specialized services in the local healthcare system reduced the mortality rate due to the availability of medical care.
Key words: traumatism, resources of trauma care, effectiveness.
Regional peculiАritiesof traumatic brain injury in children in Russia
Svetlana A. Valiullina, Clinical and Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Trauma, Russian Federation, 119180 Moscow, B. Polianka street, 22 [
]
Elizaveta A. Sharova, Clinical and Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Trauma, Russian Federation, 119180 Moscow, B. Polianka street, 22
Abstract. The article gives the regional and gender analysis of epidemiological peculiarities of brain injury in children. Basic problems of this pathology have been defined as well as tasks for their solution.
Кey words: brain injury, children, epidemiological peculiarities, medical aid.
Use of the morbidity rate of children for health assessment and effectivenessof work of children'sclinic
Airat Z. Farrakhov, Health Ministry of Russian Federation
Rafael F. Shavaliev, Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital of Health Ministry of Tatarstan Republic, Russian Federation, 420138 Kazan, Orenburgsky tract, 140 [
]
Rushania R. Amerkhanova, Municipal children’s polyclinic № 9, Russian Federation, 420133 Kazan, Adoratsky street, 6, [
]
Marat M. Sadykov, Municipal children’s polyclinic № 9, Russian Federation, 420133 Kazan, Adoratsky street, 6 [
]
Abstract. The object of the research was to study the use of child morbidity rate in health assessment of patients and in effectiveness of health and social events in the conditions of children’s clinic. Different morbidity rates of children (primary, general, total accumulated and true) have been analyzed. High informative value for health assessment, efficiency of medical, hygienic and social events, as well as for evidence-based planning of all types of medical care, for efficient use and development of health care resources has been determined.
Key words: morbidity, health, children.
Medical, social and organizational approachesto health care improving for adolescentsin outpatient conditions
Leonid P. Tchitcherin, Federal State Budget Institution «National Scientific and Research Institute of Public Health of RAMS», Rusian Federation, 105064 Moscow, Vorontsovo pole street, 12
Rinat Yа. Nagaev, Bashkir State Medical University of Health Ministry of Russia, Russian Federation, 450000 Ufa, Lenin street, 3 [
]
Svetlana G. Akhmerova, Bashkir State Medical University of Health Ministry of Russia, Russian Federation, 450000 Ufa, Lenin street, 3
Airat G. Mutalov, Bashkir State Medical University of Health Ministry of Russia, Russian Federation, 450000 Ufa, Lenin street, 3
Abstract. Social and hygienic monitoring of health and lifestyle of teenagers has its own demographic and social characteristics, which play the important role in mental and social health assessment. The study of students’ lifestyle of 15—17 years old, taking education in the 10th form of Sibay general education schools has been done. Volume’s lowering of motion activities, reducing of the duration of night sleep and of time spent in the open air, rare hot meal, the prevalence of fast food, the replacement of real communication with peers by social networks, reducing the lower limit of initiation to psychoactive substance, early labor employment, mainly entertainment, but not cognitive leisure have been revealed. According to questioning of 208 pediatricians, it was found the necessity of creation of medical and social service department for teenagers in children’s clinics taking into account the peculiarities of behavior and lifestyle of adolescents. The example of such social health center is the model of “teenagers’ friendly clinic” (TFC), which is one of the best versions of transformation of teenagers’ service according to the specific needs and lifestyle of adolescents. Second questioning of pediatricians showed that 92,8% of respondents approved the activities of TFC. 76,4% of respondents indicated that TFC relieved pediatrician and specialists in outpatient clinic, 54,2% said that the examination of the teenager in the TFC permitted to prevent social-associated diseases by better way.
Key words: teenagers, lifestyle, children’s outpatient clinics, medical and social services for teenagers.
Medical aid appealability and structure of morbidity of school children subjected to passive smoking
Parviz N. Babaev, Narimanov Azerbaijan Medical University, Azerbaijan Republic, AZ1073 Baku, Bakikhanov street, 23 [
]
Abstract. After analysis of children’s questionnaire and outpatients’ cards, it was determined that, despite of wide antitabacco company, in 34,6±1,0% of families in Baku city, the schoolchildren continued to subject to passive smoking, that influenced pernicious on their health. As effect, the medical aid appealability of children to polyclinics increased in 1,95 times, and the morbidity level increased in 1,35 times. This index reached 79,8±2,5% in families where parents smoked over 15 cigarettes a day. That is why accessible explanatory company among parents is necessary, which principal argument must be the fact of destructive influence of passive smoking on child’s health and future dynamic development.
Key words: passive smoking, school children, health, appealability.
How to improve the diagnosisof occupational viral hepatitisamong healthcare workers?
Railya V. Garipova, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 420012, Kazan, Butlerov street, 49 [
]
Zukhra M. Berkheeva, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 420012, Kazan, Butlerov street, 49, [
]
Irina D. Reshetnikova, Kazan Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Federation, 420015 Kazan, B.Krasnaya street, 67 [
]
Eldar Kh. Mamkeev, Kazan State Medical Academy, Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 36 [
]
Abstract. Viral hepatitis takе the leading place in the structure of occupational morbidity of healthcare workers. The aim of this work was to improve the diagnosis of viral hepatitis during the periodical medical examinations. It is shown that the certification of workplace, does not always reflect the occupational hazards on the workplace of health workers. As a result, during the periodic medical examinations there are not diagnostics of viral hepatitis.
Characteristicsof lipid spectrum of blood serum in chemical workers
Akhat B. Bakirov, Gulnara G. Badamshina, Gulnara V. Timasheva, Lilia K. Karimova, Anna E. Bakirova, Ufa Scientific and Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Rusian Federation, 450006 Ufa, S.Kuvykin street, 94 [
]
Abstract. Study of lipid spectrum indicators of blood serum, due to high prevalence of cardio-vascular diseases among chemical workers, has been realized. Changes in lipid metabolism including the increase of atherogenic cholesterol fractions and the decrease of lipoprotein cholesterol of high density have been revealed in the majority of workers. The dynamics of changes in lipid spectrum indicators depending on work length has been shown. High prevalence of hyperlipedimia of different types has been detected among workers.
Key words: biochemical study, lipid spectrum indicators, hyperlipidemia, chemical manufacturing.
Economic and profitability effectivenessanalysisof Integrated Dental Clinic
Rinat A. Saleev, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 49
Ludmila I. Gerasimova, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3
Vladimir N. Viktorov, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3
Tamara G. Denisova, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3 [
]
Abstract. Economic changes required the reforms of the dental service and new regulation of legal, organizational, management and economic issues. Small dental clinics of Chuvash Republic have been integrated in big institution. The enlargement of the dental institution aimed the increasing of efficiency, integration of separate parts into united system thanks to, so called, systemic effect. The analysis of the economic potential of AI of Chuvashia «Municipal Dental Clinic» in 2008—2012, property and assets’ structure, financial situation and financial-economical efficiency has been realized. The positive effect has been revealed. The positive dynamics of profitability’s indexes has been revealed too. In spite of increasing competition in the market, the institution improves its position in main activity’s directions.
Key words: reform of the dental service, efficiency, economic effect, profitability, analysis of financial situation.
Regional characteristicsof the mortality risk from nervousdiseasesof population of azerbaijan (in childhood, working and retirement age)
Aiten K. Mamedbeyli, Azerbaijan State Aliev Institute of Postgraduate Medical Studies, Azerbaijan Republic, АZ1012 Baku, Tbilissky pr., quart. 3165 [
]
Abstract. In this work there are the results of the study of mortality rate from nervous diseases among men and women in childhood (0—14 years old), working age (15—62 years old for men, 15—57 years old for women) and retirement age (older than 62 years old for men and 57 years old for women) in 16 cities and regions with different climatic and demographic conditions. Intervals of mortality rates ranged from 0 to 23,6±10,86‰оо in boys, from 0 to 42,5±20,92‰оо in girls (0—14 years old), 8,8±3,88—78,8±8,36‰оо in women and 16,8±7,26—132,5±10,86‰оо in men of working age, from 733,5±115,1 to 2221,2±167,9‰оо in women and from 942,7±135,3 to 4227,6±290,4‰оо in men of retirement age. The significance of the influence of age, sex and place of residence on the probability of mortality from nervous diseases has been shown.
The state of sexology service in Tatarstan Republic
Timur G. Bikmullin, Medical center «Harmony», Russian Federation, Kazan [
]
Guzel F. Dubivko, Hospital for War Veterans, Russian Federation, 420039 Kazan, Isaev street, 5 [
]
Rustem F. Baikeev, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 49
Abstract. The study’s data of the sexology service’s state in Tatarstan Republic (TR) have been given. The work comprises the historical review, the information about scientific directions and publications concerning the sexology problems published in TR. Measures of sexology service improvement in TR have been suggested; including restoration of the post of chief sexologist. These measures will allow to regulate the state financing in order to have the possibility to work out the perspective program of sexology services with address financing of each direction of sexology; to provide the financial and technical resources for the scientific research in the field of sexology; to review the staff standards of sexologists of HM of TR towards increase; to develop the non-invasive diagnostic technologies of sexual disorders; to create new contemporary protocols of laboratory and instrumental examination of patients with the nosology F52, F64,F64, F66, which let generate analytical mathematical model of theirs cure, as well as prognosticate the development of relevant trends in the population of the regions of TR.
Key words: Tatarstan Republic, organization of sexology service, ways of improvement.
Medical and social aspectsof chronic pelvic pain syndrome in women of reproductive age
Gulnara I. Safiullina, Kazan State Medical Academy, Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 36 [
]
Abstract. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is interdisciplinary problem of practical medicine. CPPS is defined as pain, which is not associated with menstruation pain, lasting for at least 6 months, localized in the small pelvic area. Мodern multifactorial model of pain means that the genesis and maintenance of chronic pain involve several mechanisms: 1) chronic disease process in somatic or visceral structures; 2) long-term or permanent dysfunction of the peripheral or central nervous system; 3) psychological mechanisms; 4) social environment. The work represents the study’s data of psychoemotional state and clinical-electroneurophysiological features of CPPS in women of reproductive age, new pathogenetic-based approaches to diagnosis and treatment, using methods of traditional medicine. General clinical-neurological, electroneurophysiological, special gynecological examinations’ methods and psychological tests (MMPI, Spielberg) have been used. All patients have received complex treatment using hirudotherapy, soft techniques of manual therapy and rational psychotherapy. Significant improvement in all examined parameters has been registered in all patients.
Key words: chronic pelvic pain syndrome, reproductive age of women, traditional medicine, hirudotherapy.
Application of Kaplan—Meyer method for evaluation of integratednessduration of dental implants
Gunel B. Alieva, Azerbaijan State Aliev Institute of Postgraduate Medical Studies, Azerbaijan Republic, АZ1012 Baku, Tbilissky pr., quart. 3165 [
]
Abstract. The object of the work was to prove the advantages of Kaplan—Meyer method during the study of survivability of dental implants. The integration of 365 dental implants has been estimated by retrospective supervision installed during 2006-2012. The table with the cases’ indication of disintegration (non-fulfilment of supporting- holding function) and the time, passed from the moment of implantation, has been made. The 3—73-months’ survivability has been calculated on the base of Kaplan-Meyer’s method, standard mistake and 95% of confidential interval have been determined after Grinvud’s formula. The log rank criterion was used for evaluation of the difference’s trustworthiness. The received results of our study show that existing practice of integration’s evaluation of dental implants isn’t rather adequate, and the above-stated methodical approach of the dental implants significantly expands survivability characteristics.
About the standard of the sanatorium help given to the patientswith coronary heart disease
Abil R. Agasiev, Azerbaijan State Aliev Institute of Postgraduate Medical Studies, Azerbaijan Republic, АZ1012 Baku, Tbilissky pr., quart. 3165 [
]
Abstract. The experience of use of the standard of the sanatorium help to the patients with coronary heart disease has been estimated in the work. Identity of procedures’ types, used in groups of patients with positive (improvement) and negative (without changes) treatment outcome has been shown. It is considered that the standard contains the complex of recommended procedures for the general contingent as average indicators and doesn’t focus on concrete person. Therefore such standard is useful to institution’s work planning, but isn’t suitable for the solution of problems like «the consumer and supplier» (the patient and the doctor). Need of development of the new standard on the principles of evidence-based medicine has been shown.
The increase of legal knowledge of citizensabout free medical care asthe method of struggle with corruption
Karen A. Egiazarian, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Russian Federation, 117997 Moscow, Ostrovitianov str., 1 [
]
Leyla J. Attaeva, International Institute of Administration, MGIMO, Russian Federation, 119454 Moscow, Vernadsky pr., 76 [
]
Abstract. Corruption in healthcare sphere slows down realization of social and economic policy of the state, reduces efficiency of reforming of modern society and, as a result, poses hazard to life the and the health of citizens. The corruption reason in healthcare system (except universal demoralization of society) are: the paternalistic type of the relations in healthcare system, closeness of the state departments, clannishness and protectionism in the personnel questions, insufficient legal knowledge of citizens concerning realization of constitutional rights on receiving free medical care in the public and municipal institutions of health care.
Key words: legal knowledge, corruption, free medical care.
Peculiaritiesof statistical registration of mortality rate from circulatory diseases
Nadezhda V. Shuvalova, Ulianov Chuvash State University, Russian Federation, 428015 Cheboksary, Moskovsky pr., 15 [
]
Tatyana G. Bogdanova, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3 [
]
Ludmila I. Gerasimova, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3 [
]
Svetlana R. Tyurnikova, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3 [
]
Marina L. Nikitina, Autonomic Institution of Chuvashia «Postgraduate Doctors’ Training Institute» of Health Social Development Ministry, 428032 Cheboksary, Krasnaia ploshchad street, 3 [
]
Abstract. Last ten years the mortality rate from circulatory diseases in the economically developed countries decreases gradually, though the mortality rate from circulatory diseases in Russia began to develop in the opposite direction. In the present the mortality rate from circulatory diseases in Russian men is 4,2 times higher than in the countries of Western Europe. The difference in mortality rates is connected with peculiarities of diagnostic criteria of making out of the posthumous diagnoses and occurring during lifetime and also the statistic reports of mortality rates from circulatory diseases in Russia and in the economically developed countries. It is necessary to improve the Russian medical statistics with the reference to circulatory diseases so it could coincide with medical statistics in the economically developed countries.
Efficiency evaluation of quality management system of Clinical Hospital of Federal State Healthcare Institution of Medical Sanitary Unit of Ministry of Internal Affairsof Russia in Tatarstan Republic
Lenar F. Sabirov, Clinical Hospital of MIA of Russia in Tatarstan Republic, Russian Federation, 420111 Kazan, Lobachevsky street, 13, Kazan State Medical Academy Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 36 [
]
Albert V. Spiridonov, Clinical Hospital of MIA of Russia in Tatarstan Republic, Russian Federation, 420048 Kazan, Orenburgsky tract, 132 [
]
Abstract. The article presents the basic principles of quality management system realized in Clinical Hospital of Federal State Healthcare Institution of Medical Sanitary Unit of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in Tatarstan Republic. The general efficiency evaluation of quality management system on key aspects of its activity for the three-year period is given. Reasonability of introduction of this system in medical institutions is demonstrated on the example of departmental hospital. Opening of the physiotherapeutic pavilion is presented as one of the key directions in strategy of institution’s development.
Hospital management: analysisof transport service resources
Mikhail L. Pirogovsky, Urals scientific-practical centre of medical, social and economic problems of health care system, Russian Federation, 620075 Ekaterinburg, K.Libknekht st., 8-b [
]
Natalia V. Bryksina, Urals State University of Economics, Russian Federation, 620219 Ekaterinburg, the 8-th of March Str., 62 [
]
Abstract. The article contains the data concerning staff and material resources of transport services in various medical institutions of Sverdlovsk oblast. Increase of transport service requirement in healthcare institutions and the growth of expenses for providing of these services have been noted. Transport departments especially in the hospitals in big cities show the lack of staff. As conclusion we can say that outsourcing could solve the transport problems.
Key words: hospital management, transport services, resources.
Medical and social characteristicsand life quality of conscriptsliving in rural areasof Orenburg region
Sergey A. Kuzmin, Military Commissariat of Orenburg region, Russian Federation, 460000 Orenburg, Kirov str., 28 [
]
Sergey V. Smirnov, Orenburg State Medical Academy, Russian Federation, 460000 Orenburg, Sovetskaya str., 6
Abstract. The object of the research was the study of medical and social characteristics and life quality of persons called up for military service from rural areas of Orenburg region. During sociological study of 932 conscripts, it was found that their average age was 19,4 years old. Persons, received secondary vocational education (26%) predominated. 97% of respondents considered themselves practically healthy, 71% of conscripts were sick with cold. Examination of life quality parameters after the subjective analysis of health assessment, has permitted to determine the average score of life quality of respondents (86,6 points). The results will be taken into account during the allocation of conscripts for arm of the service and types of Armed Forces.
Key words: conscript, military service, health assessment.
Research of life quality of the women having breast cancer
Ludmila M. Shumova, Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Center, Russian Federation, 603126 Nizhny Novgorod, Rodionov street, 190 [
]
Natalia A. Iordanskaya, Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Russian Federation, 603005 Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky square, 10/1 [
]
Alexey M. Abanin, Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy, Russian Federation, 603005 Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky square, 10/1 [
]
Arkady N. Denisenko, Information and Analytical Center of Medicine and Pharmaceuticals, Russian Federation, 101000 Moscow, Lubiansky proezd str., 27/1 [
]
Abstract. The article presents the research of life quality of the women having breast cancer, depending on stage of disease. 250 women living in the territory of Nizhny Novgorod Region took part in the research. The middle age of women was 51,1±0,6 years old, they all were patients of Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Clinic with various stages of treatment. The life quality assessment was carried out with questionnaire “SF-36 Health status survey” (MOS SF-36). The research attested that life quality of patients with breast cancer, was characterized by significant decrease of physical and psychological health components in comparison with healthy women. The analysis of indicators of life quality at different stages of illness revealed various tendencies of their change: negative influence of disease to the life of patients and equal distribution of difficulty of pathological process in all stages.
Key words: breast cancer, morbidity, life quality, life quality questionnaire «SF-36 Health status survey» (MOS SF-36).
Medical-social characteristicsand featuresof health-related life quality of working and non-working elderly persons
Elvira R. Akhunova, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 420012 Kazan, Butlerov street, 49 [
]
Abstract. The object of the research was to study the life quality of elderly urban population (more than 60 years old) of Tatarstan Republic, depending on the presence or absence of employment. We used methods of logical and systematic analysis, statistical classifications and the method of comparison. Special questionnaire with corresponding blocks of information was developed for evaluation of medical-social status. After this research, there are more almost healthy people among elderly workers, while non-working people marked the deterioration of their health during 3 years and the higher prevalence of chronic diseases. In this way, the life quality of elderly non-working people is significantly lower than among elderly working people especially by the scales of role-physical and role-emotional functioning.
Archive 
